Executives:
Executives:
The Union Executive of India, as in the parliamentary type of
government, consists of the President and the council of ministers. The
executives branch of the Union Government is headed by the president, in whom
the constitution vests a formidable array of powers. The president serves as
the head of state and the supreme commander of the armed forces. Article 55
states there shall be a President of India, and that the executive power of the
Union will be vested in him, exercised by him, directly or through officials
subordinate to him, in accordance with the constitution of India. However,
though he is the constitutional head of the parliamentary system of government
and represents the nation, he does not rule it. Power that the president has
as- Executive power Article 53: All executives functions of the Union
government are carried on in the name of the President. It is he who appoints
the Prime Minister. According to the Constitution he can appoint only such
person to the post about whom he feels that he would be able to command the
confidence of the majority of the members of lok sabha. He also appoints and
allocate minister portfolio on the advice of Prime Minister, and appoint
Attorney General, Comptroller and auditor general, Chairman and members of UPSC,
Chief Justice and other judges of Supreme court and High Court, Governors of
states and Chief commissioners of Union territories, members of Finance
Commission languages, election commission, ambassadors or diplomatic agent of
India to other countries.
The real power vests with the council of Ministers headed by
the Prime Minister of India Article 75 provides that the Prime Minister
and other ministers shall be appointed by the president on the advise of prime
minister. The prime minister selects the council of ministers from other
members of parliament. Council of ministers headed by the Prime minister to aid
and advise the president in the exercise of his functions. It is the policy
making body of the country and the government in the real sense. It is composed
of all the union ministers, Cabinet minis, Ministers of Sate and Deputy
ministers.

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